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Welcome to Union Square Dental Practice of San Francisco, CA
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◈ Homepage — https://www.unionsquaredental.com/General Dentistry Cosmetic Dentistry About Us Smile Gallery Patients Contact General Dentistry Cosmetic Dentistry About Us Smile Gallery Patients Contact   Welcome to Union Square Dental Practice of San Francisco, CA Our Dental Practice in downtown San Francisco revolves around our passion for high-quality dentistry and the artistry skills that can improve a person’s health, smile, confidence, and even their life. We are committed to providing our patients the exceptional dental care, a relaxing environment, patient education, and preventive dentistry expertise they deserve by using the latest dental technology and cosmetic dentistry procedures. Our goal is to partner with our patients to help them achieve and maintain excellent oral health throughout their lifetime. Call (415) 693-9139 San Francisco dentists Dr. Nazanin Hakim and Dr. Mahsa Hakim believe in respecting your dental health needs and customizing all treatment based on those unique needs, working together to help you attain exceptional oral health and a beautiful smile. Our Mission Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected].   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice ◈ Interior Pages — 28 pages crawledContact Our San Francisco Dental Office to Schedule an Appointment General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Union Square Dental Practice   Mahsa Hakim, DDS Nazanin Hakim, DDS   450 Sutter St #2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Phone: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected]   Office Hours: Monday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Tuesday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Wednesday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Thursday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Request An Appointment First & Last Name (required) Birth Date (required) Email (required) Phone (required) New or Existing Patient? —Please choose an option— New Patient Existing Patient Reason For Appointment? —Please choose an option— Emergency Regular Cleaning & Checkup Cosmetic Consult Restorative Treatment Other How Did You Hear About Us? (new patients only) —Please choose an option— Google Bing Yahoo YELP Internet Search Social Media Referral Other Who Referred You To Us? A Little More About "Other" Message Please leave this field empty. Please leave this field empty. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Implants San Francisco | Single or Multiple Dental Implants General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dental Implants In San Francisco People are living longer than ever, and while regular brushing, flossing, and checkups allow many of us to maintain our natural smiles for a lifetime, sometimes our teeth just can’t keep up. If you’ve lost a tooth (or a few teeth) due to injury or disease, dental implants can rejuvenate both your smile and your oral health. An implant is a synthetic tooth root in the shape of a post that is surgically placed into the jawbone. The “root” is usually made of titanium: the same material used in many replacement hips and knees, and a metal that is well-suited to pairing with human bone. A replacement tooth is then fixed to the post. The tooth can be either permanently attached or removable. Permanent teeth are more stable and feel more like natural teeth. The ideal candidate for implants is a non-smoker who has good oral health, including a sufficient amount of bone in the jaw, and healthy gums with no sign of gum disease. Single Or Multiple Implants Dental implants are versatile. If you are only missing one tooth, one implant plus one replacement tooth will do the trick. If you are missing several teeth in a row, a few strategically placed implants can support a permanent bridge (a set of replacement teeth). Similarly, if you have lost all of your teeth, a full bridge or full denture can be permanently fixed in your mouth with a strategic number of implants. Advantages Over Dentures or Bridges Conventional bridges and dentures are not fixed to the bone, and can therefore be unstable. This can make it difficult to eat or smile with confidence. Implants not only look more natural, but feel and act more like normal teeth, with a stronger biting force. And because they don’t directly rely on neighboring teeth for support, implants don’t compromise the health of your natural teeth. In fact, bridges are only expected to last seven to ten years, even less with root canals, whereas implants will typically last a lifetime. Post-Treatment Care Consider your replacement teeth to be the same as natural teeth. They require the same daily brushing and flossing, and the same amount of regular checkups. Just like your natural teeth, the better you take care of your replacements, the longer they will last. Our Dental Implant Services Include: Sinus Lift Augmentation: Often the sinuses will enlarge following loss of the upper back teeth. This can preclude placement of dental implants in the upper back areas of the mouth, since the sinus is an air-filled space and dental implants need to be surrounded by solid bone. A sinus lift augmentation/graft is a surgical procedure that restores the sinus cavity to its original size, and replaces the bone that has been lost as a result of the enlarged sinus. This new bone graft typically takes nine to 12 months to heal before the dental implants can be placed into the grafted bone. Autogenous Bone Grafting: Occasionally, the ideal areas for dental implants do not have sufficient bone quantity to support the implants. In these cases, it is often necessary to “borrow” bone from another area of your mouth and graft it into the deficient area. Often, the area of choice is from the chin or in the back of the jaw where your wisdom teeth used to be. Implant Site Development: When a tooth needs to be removed due to infection, it is not uncommon to have lost bone around the infected tooth. In these cases, various types of bone grafting can be done at the same time the tooth is removed to facilitate the placement of a dental implant at a later date. Computer-Enhanced Treatment Planning: We have special software on our computer that allows us to evaluate your dental CT scan in three dimensions for bone quality, bone quantity, and bone location, enabling the best possible placement of your dental implants. This also allows us to work closely and smoothly with your restorative dentist to ensure an ideal result where your dental implants are concerned. Implant Maintenance: Once your dental implant restoration is completed, it is important to keep the area clean and infection-free. Dental implants can accumulate plaque and tartar just as teeth can. Whether you have just one tooth replaced by an implant or several, a professional cleaning schedule will be necessary to keep your implants healthy. The time interval for these professional cleanings will be determined by your individual needs. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Implants in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Insurance & Membership Plans in San Francisco, CA General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Financing Options & Membership Plans The cost of your treatment will vary depending on your individual needs and treatment plan. We will discuss with you the cost of your treatment and each of your available payment options before you begin, so that you can feel confident that you're making the best choice for yourself. Our Dental Membership Plan If you do not have dental insurance, don't worry. We offer an In-House dental loyalty program to patients who do not have any dental coverage. This plan helps you achieve your oral health while saving money. For more info please call us. PPO Plans We accept most PPO plans but if you don’t have one, we have other financing options available. We'll file all the paperwork on your behalf and work diligently with your insurance provider to make sure that your coverage meets your needs and your budget. Our office staff is always available to help you with any questions you might have about your specific insurance plan and coverage. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about accepted dental insurance and financing options in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] . Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice What Sets Us Apart - Union Square Dental Practice | San Francisco CA General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations What Sets Us Apart When it comes to our patients, Dr. Mahsa Hakim and Dr. Nazanin Hakim and our dental team here in San Francisco will do everything possible to win their smiles! From your first visit, we’ll work to build a one-to-one relationship with you.You’ll never be another name on a chart to us: you will be seen, treated, and recognized as the wonderful person you are. Our practice is proudly family-owned and privately operated by two dentist sisters, allowing us to offer a more personalized, elevated dental experience rooted in trust, comfort, and exceptional care. Our Patient's Comfort and Our Team Are Our Priority What Makes Us Unique Our doctors and team create a unique customer service experience by concentrating on each person’s unique smile goals. Drs. Mahsa and Nazanin Hakim spend one-on-one time spent with each patient, answering all questions to ensure that each patient understands their treatment options. Our practice implements superb infection control, because our patients’ health and safety are our top priority. Our doctors are up-to-date on the newest treatments highly skilled in a comprehensive array of dental services. Our office collaborates with a high end, skilled network of dental specialists and dental laboratories to make sure that any referral services reflect our care philosophy. We understand people are busy, so we help them achieve a healthy mouth by simplifying their treatment and making it efficient. Our Culture We believe passionately in being active participants in the community we have served since 2002. We provide support to the organizations that are the fabric of our community and our goal is to help make San Francisco Bay area a better place to live. Some Of The Organizations We Have Contributed To: UCSF Dental School Big Brothers Big Sisters of America Students Rising above Shakespeare in the Park Racing with Spectrum Mountain View High School Boys Volleyball San Francisco Food Bank San Francisco Zoo SF Parks and Recs San Francisco Public School Kindergarten Screening San Francisco Ballet Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Practice in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Invisalign® Treatment Downtown San Francisco | Vivera Retainers General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Invisalign® Clear Braces In San Francisco There’s never been a better time to straighten your teeth with the most advanced clear aligner in the world. Our office is proud to be a certified provider of Invisalign clear aligners, which give you a clear, convenient, and comfortable option to achieve the smile you’ve always wanted. Why Invisalign Treatment? Faster treatment With weekly aligner changes, you’re on your way to the smile you want even faster. Depending on your response to treatment, particularly in mature adults, we may consider longer periods between aligner changes. Proven Results SmartTrack® material and SmartForce® features are clinically proven to improve control of tooth movement with Invisalign clear aligners. Better Fit Aligners made from SmartTrack material are comfortable, fit well, and are easy to put on and take off. Effective Invisalign clear aligners can treat a wide range of teeth-straightening conditions, including crossbites, crowding, open bites, gapped teeth, overbites, and underbites. Virtually invisible Most people won’t even know you’re going through treatment, because Invisalign aligners are virtually invisible! Comfortable Invisalign clear aligner trays are not only smooth and comfortable to wear, but they’re also removable. That means you can continue doing all the things you normally would, from brushing and flossing to eating whatever you like. Convenient Invisalign treatment is ideal for your busy schedule, since you only need to visit our office every six weeks. The Invisalign Treatment Process Your First Consultation At your initial consultation, we will discuss your orthodontic needs and evaluate whether Invisalign treatment is right for you. Your Custom Treatment Plan We will use a scanner such as the iTero® digital scanning system to create fast, precise 3D digital images of your teeth. Then we will map out a precise treatment plan, including the exact movements of your teeth and how long your treatment will be. You’ll even get to see how your teeth will move and preview your new smile. Your Invisalign Clear Aligners Your custom-made aligners will be made of Invisalign’s proprietary SmartTrack® material. They’re virtually invisible, so most people won’t even notice you’re wearing them during your teeth straightening. Wear your Invisalign clear aligners 20 to 22 hours a day for the best results, and take them out only to eat, brush, and floss. Your Progress As you wear each set of aligners, your teeth will gently and gradually shift into place. We may recommend that you begin wearing a new set of aligners every week and schedule checkups every six weeks or so. Taking Care Of Your New Smile When your treatment is complete, ask us about a Vivera® retainer. Vivera retainers are custom-made using the same state-of-the-art technology as Invisalign clear aligners. Invisalign Vivera Retainers 30% Stronger and 2x as Durable as Other Leading Clear Retainers. When orthodontic treatment has been completed, retainers are necessary to maintain that new, beautiful smile. Retainers are a very important part of the process as they ensure that all that you went through in the teeth straightening process will be supported. Following orthodontic treatment, teeth are not yet fully stabilized in their new position, because it takes time for the bone and ligaments surrounding the teeth to hold them securely in place. Teeth have a tendency to shift back into their original position so a retainer will be used to help the teeth settle into their new location. Invisalign Vivera retainers are relatively new and is one that we highly recommend to our patients who have gone through the teeth straightening process.     Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Invisalign Treatment and Vivera Retainers in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice A Tour Of Our Dental Office in Downtown San Francisco General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Our Office Tour In San Francisco Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Practice in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Drs Hakim - Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Sisters, Dr. Nazanin Hakim and Dr. Mahsa Hakim — grew up together, studied together at UCSF Dental school class of 2004 and now practice together in their joint dental office at 450 Sutter building since 2009. Both doctors have been part of San Francisco community for over two decades. Credentials and memberships American dental Association California Dental Association San Francisco dental Association American Association of Facial Esthetics Scottsdale institute, Spear education Innovative leadership Panel at Align Technology American Academy of Dental Sleep Medicine Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Virtual Dental Consultations Are Available Here in San Francisco General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Virtual Consultations Are Available Virtual consultations are an easy and effective way for you to start your journey toward the perfect smile from the comfort of your home or office. Whether you’re considering Invisalign, a complete smile makeover, or exploring the possibilities with veneers or other procedures, our virtual consultations are designed to fit seamlessly into your busy lifestyle. Complete the form with a brief description of what you would like to discuss, and attach three pictures of your smile as in the examples below in .jpg, .png, or .gif formats only. We will review and get back to you. Complete the form below and attach additional images. Image Types to Upload Full Face Smile Smile Close Up Retracted Teeth Image Upload Full Face Image Upload Smile Close Up Image Upload Retracted Teeth Image Click Submit Just One Time Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Virtual Consultations in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Nazanin Hakim, DDS | San Francisco CA Dentist General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim Nazanin Hakim, DDS I like to partner up with my patients to help them achieve their oral health goals and understand the value of a healthy beautiful mouth. I want to learn about their lives, challenges, and stories, so I can better serve them. Every day, I come to the office, excited to see my team and my patients and meet new people. I feel great satisfaction in helping people live healthier, happier lives. Education and Continued Education Doctorate of Dental Surgery – University of California School of Dentistry, 2004 Doctorate of Medical Dentistry – Shahid Beheshti University Dental School, Tehran, Iran, 2001 Since graduating from dental school, first in Iran 22 years ago and then in the US, I’ve kept myself up to date with new technology, materials, and methods emerging in the dental field. I enjoy learning how we can be more conservative by providing treatment that is more comfortable, long lasting, and sustainable. Expanding my knowledge in the field gives me great satisfaction and makes me excited to be the best dentist I can be. Professional Affiliations American Dental Association California Dental Association San Francisco Dental Society American Academy of Aesthetic Dentistry American Academy of Facial Esthetics Spear Education Outside The Office I grew up in Iran and moved to the US after college. I lived in Philadelphia for a short while before moving to San Francisco in 2002 with my husband. When I’m not in the office, I love cooking and small gatherings with friends and family. I am passionate about traveling the world, hiking, wandering through museums, practicing Yoga, and visiting farmers markets on the weekends. When I have a quiet moment, I enjoy settling in with a good book. The San Francisco area is a wonderful place to live, work, and raise a family. As an active member of my community, I sponsor Child Foundation and volunteer at the San Francisco Food Bank. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Veneers San Francisco | Union Square Dental Practice General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dental Veneers In San Francisco Dental veneers are like false fingernails and require little or no tooth reduction. They are the same size and thickness as your own teeth and the color, size, and shape can be changed if so desired. Many times no shots are needed. When applied over the surface of a tooth, they can cover worn tooth enamel, uneven tooth alignment or spacing and chips or cracks. Dental veneers fall into the category of cosmetic dentistry because they create a bright, white smile with beautifully aligned, shapely teeth. Even better, the translucent ceramic quality of today’s veneers provides a more natural look than what’s been available in the past. A Restorative Benefit to Veneers In addition to being esthetically pleasing, dental veneers can also serve a functional purpose by protecting the surface of a damaged tooth. In some cases, veneers may replace the need for a dental crown, eliminating the need for more invasive tooth preparation. Because dental veneers are so thin, they might require little-to-no tooth reshaping when bonded onto the tooth. Once veneers are bonded into place, they are relatively strong and durable. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Veneers in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Referring Dentists in San Francisco | Dental Patient Referral Form General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations We value our relationships with referring dental practices and will provide excellent dental care to the patients you refer to us. Thank You! Download Our Referral Form For Referring Doctors Please submit your patient referral to us by completing the online form below or clicking the button above to download our referral form pdf and emailing it to us along with patient records & X-rays to [email protected] . Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Our Smile Galley At Union Square Dental Practice in San Francisco General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Our Gallery Of Some Of The Work We Do Veneers Veneers Veneers Veneers Veneers Veneers Dental Implants Dental Implants All-On-4 Implants Invisalign Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentistry procedures in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Teeth Whitening San Francisco | In-Office & At-Home Whitening General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Teeth Whitening In San Francisco There are many products and techniques available for patients who want to achieve a brighter smile, and with so many options available, it can be difficult to choose the method that is right for you. The best way to begin any teeth-whitening regimen is to schedule an appointment and talk to your doctor about the differences between in-office professional whitening and at-home whitening. In-Office Teeth Whitening The first professional option is commonly referred to as in-office whitening. This procedure is performed in a dental office. During an appointment, your dental professional will apply a whitening gel to the surface of your teeth. The entire office visit generally takes about 90 minutes and you will be able to see results immediately. At-Home Teeth Whitening Tray Whitening Tray bleaching is a type of professional whitening that uses custom-made trays and whitening gel only available through your dentist. The whitening gel is placed in custom-fitted trays that fit perfectly over your teeth. As the peroxide in the gel breaks down, hydroxyradicals help whiten stained teeth. Unlike strips, this process whitens all your natural teeth and may contain ingredients intended to provide maximum comfort. At-home professional tray whitening generally takes ten to 14 days, although you may notice results in as little as three to five days.   Paint-On Teeth Whiteners There are many over-the-counter teeth whitening options, and one type of readily accessible whitening products is commonly referred to as a “paint-on” teeth whitener. Paint-on whiteners can be purchased over-the-counter and generally are less expensive and less effective than whitening strips or professional options. Paint-on teeth whiteners consist of a gel that is applied to the tooth using a small brush. Paint-on whitening gel hardens into a film that coats the teeth, and dissolves in the mouth. As with any teeth-whitening regimen, it is wise to consult with a dental professional before use. Teeth Whitening Strips Teeth-whitening strips are thin, flexible plastic (polyethylene) strips with a thin film of hydrogen peroxide on one side. Whitening strip kits come with two types of strips: strips for the upper teeth and strips for the lower teeth. The whitening agent is applied by placing the strips across your teeth and gently pressing the strips to ensure contact with all your teeth. Teeth-whitening strips are typically worn for 30 minutes a day, twice a day. The duration of treatment will vary.   Whitening Toothpaste and Mouthwash The least expensive options are whitening toothpastes and mouthwashes. Designed to have “whitening” capabilities, toothpastes and mouthwashes work to remove surface stains using mild abrasives. However, unlike the materials used in professional whitening procedures, these products do not lighten the actual color shade of the tooth. Whitening toothpastes affect surface stains and will mildly lighten your teeth. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Teeth Whitening in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice About Us - Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations About Us Sisters Dr. Nazanin Hakim and Dr. Mahsa Hakim have shared a lifelong journey, growing up together, studying together at the UCSF School of Dentistry, and graduating with the Class of 2004. Today, they continue that journey side by side, caring for patients at their joint dental practice in San Francisco’s historic 450 Sutter Building, where they have been practicing together since 2009. With more than two decades of experience in the San Francisco community, Dr. Nazanin and Dr. Mahsa Hakim are dedicated to providing thoughtful, compassionate, and high-quality dental care. Their approach combines advanced clinical knowledge with a warm, personal touch, helping patients feel comfortable, informed, and confident in their care. Credentials & Memberships American Dental Association California Dental Association San Francisco Dental Association American Association of Facial Esthetics Scottsdale Institute / Spear Education Innovative Leadership Panel at Align Technology Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Union Square Dental Practice Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Office Visits - Union Square Dental Practice | San Francisco CA General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Office Visits Our practice is committed to providing you and your family with safe, gentle, high-quality dental care. We understand that you may feel anxious about visiting the dentist. We are sensitive to your needs, and it is our goal to make you feel comfortable visiting our practice while providing the best care possible. Your First Visit: During your first visit, we will review your dental and medical history forms, and take X-rays of your teeth and mouth. Then, the doctor will meet with you to discuss your X-rays, help you create your own individual treatment plan, and answer any questions that you may have. At your next visit, one of our hygienists will clean and polish your teeth. Bring your smile, but also remember to bring these with you to your first appointment: — Your completed New Patient forms — Your insurance card — A valid Picture ID Regular checkups are an important part of maintaining a healthy smile! The American Dental Association recommends visiting your dentist every six months for regular checkups and routine teeth cleanings to keep your teeth and gums healthy. We understand that you have a busy schedule, so when you're preparing for your first visit with us, please be aware that new-patient appointments can take between 1 to 2 hours. For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] . Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Contact Our San Francisco Dental Office to Schedule an Appointment General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Union Square Dental Practice   Mahsa Hakim, DDS Nazanin Hakim, DDS   450 Sutter St #2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Phone: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected]   Office Hours: Monday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Tuesday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Wednesday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Thursday: 8:00am to 5:00pm Request An Appointment First & Last Name (required) Birth Date (required) Email (required) Phone (required) New or Existing Patient? —Please choose an option— New Patient Existing Patient Reason For Appointment? —Please choose an option— Emergency Regular Cleaning & Checkup Cosmetic Consult Restorative Treatment Other How Did You Hear About Us? (new patients only) —Please choose an option— Google Bing Yahoo YELP Internet Search Social Media Referral Other Who Referred You To Us? A Little More About "Other" Message Please leave this field empty. Please leave this field empty. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice All-on-Four Dental Implants San Francisco at Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations All-on-4® Hybrid Denture in San Francisco All-on-4 is a dental prosthesis that sits on four implants. The design offers fixed dentition if you have lost most or all of your teeth. Traditional dentures are held in the mouth holding onto the bone and muscles, or through the use of denture adhesive. They are removable and often uncomfortable, bulky, and after time become loose and ill fitting. All-on-4 gets its retention primarily from the four titanium implants placed in the jaw bone. It is solid, fixed, and less bulky than a removable denture. All-on-4® Treatment Drs. Nazanin and Mahsa Hakim work with top oral surgeons and labs to assure the highest quality outcome. Prior to the treatment, your oral surgeon will evaluate the quality and quantity of the bone by taking a series of X-rays and CT scans. If you are a good candidate for All-on-4 treatment, we will take a few models of your teeth to create a temporary fixed denture. You will then schedule your appointment for the implant surgery. On the day of the surgery, your surgeon will place four implants in your jaw and screw the temporary denture onto the implants. You will walk out of the office with a set of teeth while you are healing. The healing process can take up to six months. Once your surgeon confirms the healing is complete, you will return to our office for several appointments to be fitted for your permanent denture. Is All-on-4® Right For You? You may be a candidate for All-on-4 if you have enough bone structure to hold the implants. It is not appropriate if you are an active smoker or have been treated by certain bone density medication such as Fosamax. Having a good oral hygiene is also very important for long-term health of the implants. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our All-on-4® Denture in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Cleaning - Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dental Cleaning Dental Cleaning in San Francisco, CA Professional dental cleaning is an essential part of maintaining healthy teeth and gums. At Union Square Dental Practice, we provide thorough cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup, helping prevent cavities, gum disease, and other oral health issues. Regular dental cleanings not only improve your oral health but also contribute to a brighter, more confident smile. Schedule An Appointment What Is a Dental Cleaning? A dental cleaning is a preventive dental procedure that removes plaque, tartar, and stains from the teeth. Even with proper brushing and flossing, some buildup can only be removed with professional tools and techniques. Routine cleanings help maintain oral hygiene, prevent dental problems, and support long-term oral health. What Does a Dental Cleaning Help Prevent? Regular dental cleanings help prevent: Cavities (tooth decay) Gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis) Plaque and tartar buildup Bad breath (halitosis) Tooth staining Early signs of oral health issues Benefits of Professional Dental Cleaning Removes plaque and tartar effectively Helps prevent gum disease Improves overall oral hygiene Freshens breath Enhances the appearance of your smile Supports early detection of dental issues Who Needs Dental Cleaning? Dental cleanings are recommended for patients of all ages. You may especially benefit if you: Have not had a cleaning in the past six months Experience bleeding gums Have a history of cavities or gum disease Notice plaque buildup or staining Want to maintain long-term oral health Most patients benefit from cleanings every six months, though some may require more frequent visits. What to Expect During a Dental Cleaning Step 1: Examination Your teeth and gums are evaluated for signs of issues. Step 2: Plaque and Tartar Removal Special instruments are used to remove buildup from teeth and along the gumline. Step 3: Polishing Teeth are polished to remove surface stains and smooth enamel. Step 4: Flossing and Rinse A thorough cleaning between teeth completes the process. Step 5: Fluoride Treatment (if recommended) Fluoride may be applied to strengthen enamel and protect against decay. How Often Should You Get a Dental Cleaning? Most patients should have a dental cleaning every six months . However, patients with gum disease or other conditions may benefit from more frequent visits. Regular cleanings help prevent problems before they become more serious and costly. Cost of Dental Cleaning in San Francisco The cost of dental cleaning can vary depending on your oral health needs and whether additional treatments are required. At Union Square Dental Practice, we provide: Preventive care tailored to your needs Transparent pricing Assistance with insurance coverage A detailed estimate will be provided during your visit. Why Choose Union Square Dental Practice for Dental Cleaning Focus on preventive and long-term oral health Gentle and thorough cleaning techniques Experienced dental professionals Modern equipment and comfortable environment Convenient downtown San Francisco location Dental Cleaning in Downtown San Francisco Union Square Dental Practice provides professional dental cleaning in downtown San Francisco to help patients maintain healthy teeth and gums. The office is located at 450 Sutter St #2414, San Francisco, CA 94108, and is open Monday through Thursday from 8 am to 5 pm. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Sports Mouth Guards in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Full Complete Dentures & Partial Dentures in San Francisco General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dentures & Partials In San Francisco Dentistry is all about smiles, and having a confident, healthy, beautiful smile is important even for patients wearing dentures. Our practice provides personalized denture services that meet the needs and comfort levels of our patients. All of our patients are unique and we create one-of-a-kind dentures that feel good and look natural. What Are Dentures Dentures are natural-looking replacement teeth that are removable. There are two types of dentures: Full dentures are given to patients when all of the natural teeth have been removed. Conventional full dentures are placed after the gum tissue has healed, which can take several months. Immediate full dentures are placed immediately after the teeth have been removed and may require frequent adjustments during the first couple of months of use. Partial dentures are attached to a metal frame that is connected to your natural teeth and are used to fill in where permanent teeth have been removed. Partial dentures are considered a removable alternative to bridges. How Do I Know If Dentures Are The Right Choice For me? Dentures are not for everyone. If you’re interested in learning more about dentures and want to know if they are the right choice for you, please schedule an appointment. Our team will be happy to answer any questions you might have, and can determine the best course of treatment for your ongoing dental health.   Caring For Your Dentures Dentures, just like natural teeth, require daily maintenance to stay clean and keep bacteria from growing inside of your mouth. Keep your dentures clean and your smile healthy: When handling your dentures, stand over a clean, folded towel or a sink full of water. This way, if you accidentally drop your dentures, they are less likely to break. Your dentures are not immune from plaque and tartar build-up, so it’s important that you brush your dentures every day. To brush your dentures, use a soft-bristled brush and gently brush the surfaces of the dentures, being careful not to break or bend the plastic. Between brushings, it’s important to rinse your dentures after each meal. Use a gentle cleanser to clean your dentures. Many toothpastes, household cleaners, and mouthwashes can be too hard on your dentures, so it is recommended that you use a mild hand or dish soap to get your dentures clean. Be sure to check for the American Dental Association (ADA) seal of approval to choose products that are safe for your dentures, or ask your dentist about which products may be best for you. When you are not wearing your dentures, they need to be kept moist. Dentures that are not kept in a denture cleaning solution or in water can dry out, lose their shape, or even crack and break. Certain styles of dentures require certain soaking solutions, so be sure to ask your dentist which solution is best for you. Even if you have a full set of dentures, it’s important to keep your gums and tongue clean. Be sure to use a soft-bristled brush to gently clean your gums and tongue every day. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dentures in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Tooth Fillings San Francisco | Union Square Dental Practice General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dental Fillings In San Francisco Traditional dental restoratives, or fillings, are most often made of silver amalgam. The strength and durability of this traditional dental material makes it useful for situations where restored teeth must withstand extreme forces that result from chewing, often in the back of the mouth. Newer dental fillings include ceramic and plastic compounds that mimic the appearance of natural teeth. These compounds, often called composite resins, are usually used on the front teeth where a natural appearance is important, but they can also be used on the back teeth depending on the location and extent of the tooth decay. What’s Right For Me? Several factors influence the performance, durability, longevity, and expense of dental restorations, including: The components used in the filling material The amount of tooth structure remaining Where and how the filling is placed The chewing load that the tooth will have to bear The length and number of visits needed to prepare and adjust the restored tooth Before your treatment begins we will discuss with you all of your options and help you choose the best filling for your particular case. In preparation for this discussion it may be helpful to understand the two basic types of dental fillings — direct and indirect. Direct Fillings Direct fillings are fillings placed into a prepared cavity in a single visit. They include silver amalgam, glass ionomers, resin ionomers, and composite (resin) fillings. The dentist prepares the tooth, places the filling, and adjusts it in one appointment. Indirect Fillings Indirect fillings generally require two or more visits. They include inlays, onlays, and veneers fabricated with gold, base metal alloys, ceramics, or composites. They are used when a tooth has too much damage to support a filling but not enough to necessitate a crown. During the first visit, the dentist prepares the tooth and makes an impression of the area to be restored. The dentist then places a temporary covering over the prepared tooth. The impression is sent to a dental laboratory, which creates the dental restoration. At the next appointment, the dentist cements the restoration into the prepared cavity and adjusts it as needed. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Fillings in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Nightguards in Downtown San Francisco | Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Nightguards in San Francisco If you often wake up with jaw pain, earaches, or headaches, or if you find yourself clenching or grinding your teeth, you may have a common condition called bruxism. Although the causes of bruxism are not really known, several factors may be involved. Stressful situations at home, school, or work, problems in sleeping, an abnormal bite, and crooked or missing teeth may contribute to bruxism. Many people do not even know that they grind their teeth, as it often occurs when one is sleeping. If not corrected, bruxism can lead to broken teeth, cracked teeth, damaged restorations, or even tooth loss. There is an easy, non-invasive treatment for bruxism: nightguards. Nightguards are an easy way to prevent the wear and damage that teeth-grinding cause over time. Custom-made by your dentist from soft material to fit your teeth, a nightguard is inserted over your top or bottom arch and prevents contact with the opposing teeth. Choosing the right mouthguard is essential. There are three basic types of mouthguards: the pre-made nightguard, the “boil-and-bite” nightguard, and a custom-made nightguard from our office. When you choose a nightguard, be sure to pick one that is tear-resistant, comfortable and well fitted for your mouth, easy to keep clean, and does not prevent you from breathing properly. A nightguard created in our office will fit all these requirements, as it will be custom-made just for your teeth. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Bruxism Treatment with a Nightguard in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Patient Reviews San Francisco At Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations What Our Patients Have To Say If you’d like to share some kind words and smiles, please ask our front desk staff for a comment card at your next appointment. We’d love to hear about your experience! Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Practice here in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice BOTOX® Treatment San Francisco | Union Square Dental Practice General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Botox® For Clenching, Grinding, Headache & Neck Pain BOTOX® or botulinum toxin commonly known for its cosmetic applications, is a FDA-approved method for treating certain conditions, including chronic migraine headaches, facial pain, TMJ temporomandibular joint pain to name a few. The use of BOTOX® for these purposes is based on its ability to temporarily decrease the activity of the muscles responsible for these certain types of pain. Here Are Some Of What We Treat With BOTOX® TMJ Headache Pain TMJ Neck Pain TMJ Ear Pain Facial Pain Bruxism - Teeth Clenching & Grinding For a number of years, BOTOX® has been FDA-approved for use in head and neck pain, as well as for dental related therapies. BOTOX® reduces the amount of muscle tension responsible for head, neck, and jaw pain which can cause teeth grinding during awake and sleeping hours. More and more, BOTOX® is used as an alternative treatment for TMJ (temporo-mandibular joint) disorders and associated jaw tension and pain that comes with TMJ. When injected into the sore facial muscles, the TMJ and jaw tension are relived thus eliminating headaches caused by teeth grinding and stress. If you are considering BOTOX® for facial pain or headaches, we, Dr. Nazanin Hakim and Dr. Mahsa Hakim, can evaluate your specific condition, medical history, and overall health to determine if BOTOX® is a suitable treatment option for you. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our BOTOX® Treatment in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Sedation Dentistry in Downtown San Francisco | Dental Sedation General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Sedation Dentistry In San Francisco Imagine undergoing a complex dental treatment like a root canal, extraction, or oral surgery. When your treatment is complete, you have no recollection of the time it took, the pain, the noise, or the discomfort you were expecting. We are pleased to offer our patients the option of comfortable, safe, and effective sedation dentistry. Patients Who Benefit From Sedation Dentistry Have: A fear or anxiety of being at the dentist A hard time sitting still for long periods of time A hard time getting (and staying) numb from anesthetics What Is Sedation Dentistry? Sedation dentistry allows your doctor to provide a variety of dental treatments safely and comfortably for patients who experience anxiety when visiting the dentist. There are several benefits to sedation dentistry, including: No memory of undergoing the procedure No sense of time while under sedation No sense of smell or sound No fear or anxiety during treatment The safety of anesthesia services in a dental office has dramatically improved in the past decade due to increased specialized training. Our dental anesthesiologist is highly trained in the provision of all levels of anesthesia in dentistry, from light sedation to general anesthesia. Reasons Patients Choose Dental Sedation: Having difficulty getting numb Being too young to cooperate Suffering from tremor related illness Requiring extensive treatment needs Having an unmanageable gag reflex Feeling anxious to receive the necessary dental treatment. We understand these circumstances and will carefully choose the right sedation service and method of administration for each patient. Preoperative Evaluation We will thoroughly evaluate patient medical history and physical status at the consultation appointment. If necessary, we will conduct any additional consultation with your primary care physician, or medical specialist with appropriate medical workup. This is all done in order to optimize patient’s long-term outcome and assure minimal complication during the procedure. The Levels of Sedation We Provide Mild Sedation The patient is at ease and aware of surroundings during mild sedation, while in a more relaxed state of consciousness. The patient will still have the ability to respond to verbal commands and stimulation. Incremental dosing to reach the recommended dose is common, as patients differ in their needs and requirements for a treatment. Moderate Sedation Moderate sedation is categorized as a deeper state of relaxation, with responsiveness to light stimulation. Patients may feel drowsy and may sleep during the procedure. Our anesthesiologist assures safety during the needed level of unconsciousness. Deep Sedation During deep sedation, the patient is in a deeper sleep to avoid anxiety and discomfort. The patient will be breathing independently, with supplemental oxygen given in most instances. This type of monitored care is highly effective and allows the dentist to provide full dental care in complete comfort for every individual, regardless of previous dental experiences. General Anesthesia General anesthesia is a controlled state of unconsciousness where a patient cannot see or hear anything during a procedure. The medication can be administered through various routes, and can be done in both, a hospital operating room and the dental office. It is an extension of deep sedation, helping limit movement and discomfort during dental treatment. A highly trained and specialized dental anesthesiologist is required to provide this type of anesthesia to assure an absolute patient’s safety throughout the procedure. Postoperative Recovery Period The duration of the recovery phase after General Anesthesia depends on several factors related to the drugs used and the individual patient’s body response to them, age and general health. When the procedure has ended, the patient is usually transferred to the recovery room, until consciousness is regained, and the vital functions return to normal levels. Recovery of consciousness occurs usually within 30 minutes depending upon the duration of surgery. During the recovery period you will receive a follow-up from your doctor and written instructions. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Sedation Dentistry in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice The Journal - Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations November 14, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Crafting Smiles and Elevating Dentistry Arts For the dynamic duo behind Union Square Dental Practice, dentistry is more than just a profession; it’s a harmonious blend of art and science. For sisters Mahsa Hakim and Nazanin Hakim, it was a journey that combined their family’s medical background with their artistic talents. Today, their mission is clear: to provide exceptional dental care read more November 13, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Do You Clench And Grind Your Teeth? Clenching and Grinding: How Stress Affects Your Teeth Stress is an unavoidable part of modern life, and its impact on our physical health is profound. One lesser-known consequence of stress is its role in promoting bruxism—an involuntary habit of clenching or grinding the teeth. Join us as we explore the physiological mechanisms behind this behavior, read more November 13, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Sedation Dentistry Takes The Anxiety Out Of Dentist Visits The Sweet Dreams of Dentistry: How Sedation Enhances Your Dental Experience. Do you get anxiety going to the dentist? If the mere thought of a dental visit induces stress, you’re not alone. Many individuals grapple with dental anxiety, leading to postponed appointments and neglected oral health. However, there’s a transformative solution that promises to turn this read more November 12, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Using Botox to Ease Head and Neck Pain How Botox Effectively Treats Head and Neck Pain Botox, scientifically referred to as Botulinum toxin, exerts its remarkable effects by intercepting the presynaptic release of neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction. This mechanism induces a reversible, partial paralysis and subsequent atrophy of the targeted muscle. When strategically injected into pain trigger points, Botox effectively diminishes both read more November 11, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim How Your Teeth Impact Your Sleep and What You Can Do To Get a Restful Night’s Sleep Sleep is essential for our overall health and well-being, playing a crucial role in various bodily functions. However, for individuals suffering from sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, achieving restful sleep can be challenging and even detrimental to health. Let’s dive in and check out what sleep apnea is all about, how it’s different from other read more October 20, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Choosing The Right Teeth Whitening Treatment At-Home Whitening vs. Professional Whitening: What Sets Them Apart? At-home whitening kits offer convenience, allowing users to whiten their teeth on their own schedule. However, the efficacy of these kits can vary, and they often require multiple applications over several weeks to achieve desired results. On the other hand, professional, in-office whitening treatments administered by read more April 20, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Smile Confidently With Invisalign Achieving a flawless smile has become more attainable and discreet than ever before, thanks to revolutionary advancements in orthodontic technology. While traditional braces have long been a staple for teeth realignment, a modern alternative has emerged, promising not only functionality but also a subtle approach to straightening teeth: Invisalign. Functionality and Appearance: A Clear Distinction So, read more March 20, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim How What You Eat Affects Your Teeth And Gums   Our dietary choices significantly affect our oral health, influencing the integrity of teeth and gums. Several common habits, including the consumption of acidic drinks, sugary treats, alcohol, and even seemingly harmless actions like chewing on ice or gum, can negatively impact our dental well-being. 1. The Impact of Acidic Foods and Beverages on Tooth read more March 10, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Daily Care Routine How To Maintain A Healthy Mouth: The Dentist-Approved Daily Routine Maintaining proper oral hygiene is essential for a healthy smile and long-term dental health. While routine professional care is important, daily habits form the foundation of oral hygiene. Here’s a breakdown of what an ideal daily oral care routine looks like, the tools and products read more February 20, 2024 by Mahsa & Nazanin Hakim Why Porcelain Veneers Are The Go-To For A Stunning Smile Porcelain veneers are a popular cosmetic dental solution designed to enhance the appearance of your smile. These minimal prep restorations are crafted to cover the front and edge surfaces of your teeth, offering improvements in shape, color, and overall aesthetics. But how do porcelain veneers work, and what makes them an appealing choice for many patients? read more The SF Dental Boutique Journal The Hakim Sisters have been crafting smiles and elevating dentistry in San Francisco for over 25 years. Here they share their experience and knowledge on how dental health impacts your overall health, how to take the anxiety out of dental visits, and how technology is changing the way they care for their patients. As featured in Haute beauty Magazine. Recent Posts Crafting Smiles and Elevating Dentistry Arts Do You Clench And Grind Your Teeth? Sedation Dentistry Takes The Anxiety Out Of Dentist Visits Using Botox to Ease Head and Neck Pain How Your Teeth Impact Your Sleep and What You Can Do To Get a Restful Night’s Sleep Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Mahsa Hakim, DDS | San Francisco CA Dentist General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Mahsa Hakim, DDS I am exceedingly appreciative that my patients place their trust in me to help them with their oral health and maintaining it in the long run. I am grateful to have an opportunity to work in a special time and place that allows me to meet amazing people, and to learn, grow, and be able to deliver them the service they need. Education I graduated from the University of California, San Francisco Dental School, earning my Doctorate of Dental Surgery. Since graduation, I have actively pursued continuing education at every opportunity. Dentistry is an evolving field, with new techniques and technologies constantly being developed. It’s essential I remain current on these changes, so my patients receive the best care and treatment possible. I enjoy being in the healthcare field and love the fact that dentistry allows me to combine art and science together. I am excited for the new innovations and technology we are able to incorporate in modern dentistry. Professional Affiliations American Dental Association California Dental Association San Francisco Dental Society American Academy of Aesthetic Dentistry American Academy of Facial Esthetics Spear Education Outside The Office I grew up in Iran and moved to San Francisco in 2001 where I currently live with my husband. In my free time, I enjoy staying active through Yoga and ballet, organic healthy cooking, reading, and hanging out with friends and family. I love traveling, whether it’s a road trip in the US or exploring internationally. I believe the most precious asset we have is our community, and it is our responsibility to build and nourish it. I am proud to be a part of Child Foundation, a nonprofit that helps underprivileged kids to stay in school and continue their education. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our dentists and dentistry expertise, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice ADA Accessibility Statement - Union Square Dental Practice General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Accessibility Statement Here at Union Square Dental Practice we strive to ensure that our website services on UnionSquareDental.com are accessible to people with disabilities. We’ve invested a significant amount of resources to help ensure that our website is easier to use and more accessible for people with disabilities, and we wholeheartedly believe that every person has the right to live with dignity, equality, comfort and independence. Accessibility on Our Website On our website, we’ve implemented the UserWay Website Accessibility Widget that is powered by a dedicated accessibility server. The software allows us to improve our website’s compliance with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.1). Enabling the Accessibility Menu Our website accessibility menu can be enabled by clicking the accessibility menu icon that appears on the bottom right corner of the page. After triggering the accessibility menu, please wait a moment for the accessibility menu to load in its entirety. Disclaimer Union Square Dental Practice continues its efforts to constantly improve the accessibility of its site and services in the belief that it is our collective moral obligation to allow seamless, accessible and unhindered use also for those of us with disabilities. Despite our efforts to make all pages and content on UnionSquareDental.com fully accessible, some content may not have yet been fully adapted to the strictest accessibility standards. This may be a result of not having found or identified the most appropriate technological solution. If you want to report an accessibility issue, have any questions or need assistance, please contact us at [email protected]     Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice Dental Crowns Downtown San Francisco CA | Union Square Dental General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations General Dentistry All On 4 Botox Treatment Dental Crowns Dental Fillings Implants Dentures Nightguards Sedation Dentistry Dental Cleaning Cosmetic Dentistry Dental Veneers Invisalign Treatment Teeth Whitening About Us Drs Hakim Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim Meet Dr. Nazanin Hakim What Sets Us Apart Testimonials & Reviews Office Tour The Journal Smile Gallery Patients New Patient Forms Financial Information Office Visits Make A Payment Accessibility Statement Contact Schedule An Appointment Referring Doctors Virtual Consultations Dental Crowns In San Francisco Dental crowns are a cosmetic restoration used to strengthen a tooth or improve its shape. Crowns are most often used for teeth that are broken, worn, or partially destroyed by tooth decay. They are “cemented” onto an existing tooth and fully cover the portion of your tooth above the gum line. In effect, the crown becomes your tooth’s new outer surface. Dental crowns can be made of porcelain, metal, or both. Porcelain crowns are most often preferred because they mimic the translucency of natural teeth and are very strong. Crowns or onlays (partial crowns) are needed when there is insufficient tooth strength remaining to hold a filling. Unlike fillings which apply the restorative material directly into your mouth, a crown is fabricated away from your mouth. Your crown is created in a lab from your unique tooth impression which allows a dental laboratory technician to examine all aspects of your bite and jaw movements. Your crown is then sculpted just for you so that your bite and jaw movements function normally once the crown is placed. You Might Need A Dental Crown If: The tooth has been filled so much that there is more filling than actual tooth structure. The tooth has had extensive decay and/or damage. The tooth has been broken. The tooth has a root canal performed on it. Adjacent teeth need crowns to support a bridge. A dental implant has been put in and requires a crown to finish it off. Our Dental Practice is Located in the Financial District of Downtown San Francisco For more information about our Dental Crowns in San Francisco, or to schedule an appointment, please call our office at (415) 693-9139 or send an email to: [email protected] .   Contact Us Call: (415) 693-9139 Email: [email protected] Our Location 450 Sutter St # 2414 San Francisco, CA 94108 Our Hours Monday 8 am - 5 pm Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm Thursday 8 am - 5 pm Friday Closed Saturday Closed Sunday Closed © 2025 Union Square Dental Practice
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Law I — Provenance · Law III — Reverse Ontology · source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/ Visit Source ↗
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Layer 2 — Body · Complete measurement snapshot frozen at mint. Identity, SEO, schema graph, six-layer topology fingerprint, ratio signals, navigation. Law II — Temporal Attestation.
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  "tld": "com",
  "slug": "unionsquaredental-com",
  "status_code": 200,
  "redirect_chain": [],
  "response_time_ms": 2429,
  "ssl_valid": true,
  "server_header": "Apache",
  "title": "Home - Union Square Dental",
  "h1": "",
  "meta_description": "",
  "lang_declared": "en-US",
  "schema_types": [
    "WebPage",
    "ReadAction",
    "BreadcrumbList",
    "ListItem",
    "WebSite",
    "SearchAction",
    "EntryPoint",
    "PropertyValueSpecification",
    "Organization",
    "ImageObject",
    "CollectionPage"
  ],
  "schema_score": 0.3432,
  "schema_prop_count": 28,
  "schema_gap_list": [
    "significantLink",
    "mainContentOfPage",
    "reviewedBy",
    "speakable",
    "lastReviewed",
    "specialty",
    "relatedLink",
    "funding",
    "provider",
    "genre",
    "wordCount",
    "accessModeSufficient",
    "acquireLicensePage",
    "temporalCoverage",
    "thumbnail",
    "commentCount",
    "displayLocation",
    "archivedAt",
    "digitalSourceType",
    "assesses"
  ],
  "top_semantic_words": [
    "dental",
    "dentistry",
    "hakim",
    "office",
    "teeth",
    "treatment",
    "san",
    "francisco",
    "appointment",
    "dentures",
    "patients",
    "schedule",
    "whitening",
    "smile",
    "implants",
    "closed",
    "patient",
    "practice",
    "information",
    "nazanin",
    "mahsa",
    "financial",
    "sedation",
    "cleaning",
    "veneers",
    "invisalign",
    "botox",
    "accessibility",
    "fillings",
    "crowns",
    "cosmetic",
    "visits",
    "general",
    "unionsquaredental",
    "virtual",
    "consultations",
    "info",
    "nightguards",
    "doctors",
    "gallery"
  ],
  "ratio_signals": {
    "schema_density": 0.7,
    "nav_ratio": 0.2743,
    "content_to_structure_ratio": 0.105619,
    "external_tld_diversity": 1,
    "self_declaration_coherence": 1.0,
    "schema_to_navigation_alignment": 0.0,
    "javascript_surface_ratio": 0.0,
    "url_depth_distribution": {
      "depth_0": 27,
      "depth_1": 33,
      "depth_2": 1,
      "depth_3plus": 52
    }
  },
  "semantic_html_ratio": 0.0,
  "javascript_surface_ratio": 0.0,
  "img_alt_coverage": 0.0,
  "robots_complexity_score": 0,
  "ariadne_blocked": false,
  "security_label": "MODERATE",
  "https_enforced": true,
  "freshness_label": "RECENT",
  "tld_starjet_url": "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/tld/ledger/com",
  "schema_starjet_urls": [
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/webpage",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/readaction",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/breadcrumblist",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/listitem",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/website",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/searchaction",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/entrypoint",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/propertyvaluespecification",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/organization",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/imageobject",
    "https://globaldataregistry.com/registry/schema/ledger/collectionpage"
  ],
  "native_text_sample": " \nGeneral Dentistry\nCosmetic Dentistry\nAbout Us\nSmile Gallery\nPatients\nContact\nGeneral Dentistry\nCosmetic Dentistry\nAbout Us\nSmile Gallery\nPatients\nContact\n \nWelcome to Union Square Dental Practice of San Francisco, CA\n\nOur Dental Practice in downtown San Francisco revolves around our passion for high-quality dentistry and the artistry skills that can improve a person’s health, smile, confidence, and even their life. We are committed to providing our patients the exceptional dental care, a relax",
  "topology_fingerprint_version": "1.0.0"
}
Layer 3 — Recursive · Empty at mint. Grows forever through accumulated corpus passes. Common edges (Law V), uncommon edges (Law VI), topology cluster scores. The graph builds itself. Law VII — Torus.
rld:recursive — edge_count=0
{
  "edges": [],
  "appended_at": [],
  "edge_count": 0
}
Root-LD v1.0 · root-ld.org · Law I+II+VII root-ld.org ↗
Schema.org Intelligence scored · graph traversal · Law VI negative space
34% coverage · 11 types · 28 props · 52 gaps · click to expand
34%
Schema Utilization Score
PARTIAL COVERAGE — GAPS IDENTIFIED
schema.org v2.0.0 · 28 props extracted · 52 gaps · https://www.unionsquaredental.com/
CreativeWorkWebPageReadActionBreadcrumbListListItemWebSite
◈ Schema Graph — Three-Direction Traversal
Declared: WebPage · ReadAction · BreadcrumbList · ListItem · WebSite · SearchAction · EntryPoint · PropertyValueSpecification · Organization · ImageObject · CollectionPage
✓ Implemented
urlownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/
nameownHome - Union Square Dental
isPartOfownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website
aboutownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization
datePublishedown2025-11-12T04:23:49+00:00
dateModifiedown2026-05-06T10:02:27+00:00
breadcrumbownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#breadcrumb
inLanguageownen-US
potentialActionown[ReadAction]
targetownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/
itemListElementownHome
positionown1
descriptionownSan Francisco Dentist
publisherownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization
query-inputown[PropertyValueSpecification]
urlTemplateownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}
valueRequiredownTRUE
valueNameownsearch_term_string
logoownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/
imageownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/
sameAsownhttps://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental
contentUrlownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg
widthown150
heightown150
captionownUnion Square Dental Practice
itemownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/
primaryImageOfPageownhttps://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/#primaryimage
thumbnailUrlownhttps://webdev.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/carecredit.png
✗ Not Implemented / Gap
foundingDategap
areaServedgap
priceRangegap
geogap
alternateNamegap
emailgap
telephonegap
legalNamegap
hasOfferCataloggap
identifiergap
openingHoursgap
knowsAboutgap
addressgap
aggregateRatinggap
slogangap
keywordsgap
contactPointgap
numberOfEmployeesgap
significantLinkgap
mainContentOfPagegap
reviewedBygap
speakablegap
lastReviewedgap
specialtygap
relatedLinkgap
fundinggap
providergap
genregap
wordCountgap
accessModeSufficientgap
acquireLicensePagegap
temporalCoveragegap
thumbnailgap
commentCountgap
displayLocationgap
archivedAtgap
digitalSourceTypegap
assessesgap
CreativeWorkancestor +1schema.org/CreativeWork ↗8/111 (7%)
The most generic kind of creative work, including books, movies, photographs, software programs, etc.
publisherthumbnailUrldatePublishedinLanguageaboutpositionisPartOfdateModified
fundingprovidergenrewordCountaccessModeSufficientacquireLicensePagetemporalCoveragethumbnailcommentCountdisplayLocation
Thingancestor +2schema.org/Thing ↗6/13 (46%)
The most generic type of item.
sameAsnamepotentialActiondescriptionurlimage
additionalTypeidentifierownersubjectOfmainEntityOfPagealternateNamedisambiguatingDescription
SoftwareApplicationsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/SoftwareApplication ↗23 exclusive
A software application.
fileSizecountriesSupportedfeatureListprocessorRequirementsstorageRequirementsreleaseNotessoftwareRequirementsoperatingSystem
MediaObjectsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/MediaObject ↗18 exclusive
A media object, such as an image, video, audio, or text object embedded in a web page or a downloadable dataset i.e. DataDownload. Note that a creative work may
durationassociatedArticleheightstartTimeplayerTypesha256uploadDateineligibleRegion
VisualArtworksibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/VisualArtwork ↗13 exclusive
A work of art that is primarily visual in character.
weightheightcoloristartworkSurfaceartistartformdepthartEdition
CreativeWorkSeasonsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/CreativeWorkSeason ↗10 exclusive
A media season, e.g. TV, radio, video game etc.
endDateseasonNumberactorepisodestartDatetrailernumberOfEpisodespartOfSeries
Coursesibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Course ↗10 exclusive
A description of an educational course which may be offered as distinct instances which take place at different times or take place at different locations, or b
numberOfCreditssyllabusSectionseducationalCredentialAwardedhasCourseInstancetotalHistoricalEnrollmentfinancialAidEligiblecoursePrerequisitesoccupationalCredentialAwarded
MusicCompositionsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/MusicComposition ↗10 exclusive
A musical composition.
recordedAsfirstPerformancelyricsmusicArrangementlyricistcomposeriswcCodemusicCompositionForm
TVSeriessibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/TVSeries ↗10 exclusive
CreativeWorkSeries dedicated to TV broadcast and associated online delivery.
containsSeasonmusicByactornumberOfSeasonsepisodetrailertitleEIDRnumberOfEpisodes
Reviewsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Review ↗9 exclusive
A review of an item - for example, of a restaurant, movie, or store.
itemReviewedassociatedClaimReviewpositiveNotesreviewAspectnegativeNotesassociatedMediaReviewreviewRatingassociatedReview
Clipsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Clip ↗9 exclusive
A short TV or radio program or a segment/part of a program.
endOffsetmusicBypartOfSeasonclipNumberactorpartOfSeriespartOfEpisodestartOffset
Episodesibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Episode ↗9 exclusive
A media episode (e.g. TV, radio, video game) which can be part of a series or season.
durationmusicBypartOfSeasonactortrailerepisodeNumberpartOfSeriesproductionCompany
Messagesibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Message ↗9 exclusive
A single message from a sender to one or more organizations or people.
toRecipientccRecipientdateReceivedrecipientdateReaddateSentbccRecipientmessageAttachment
HowTosibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/HowTo ↗8 exclusive
Instructions that explain how to achieve a result by performing a sequence of steps.
prepTimetoolstepyieldsupplyestimatedCosttotalTimeperformTime
Moviesibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/Movie ↗8 exclusive
A movie.
durationmusicByactortrailertitleEIDRsubtitleLanguageproductionCompanydirector
ExercisePlansibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/ExercisePlan ↗8 exclusive
Fitness-related activity designed for a specific health-related purpose, including defined exercise routines as well as activity prescribed by a clinician.
exerciseTypeworkloadintensityrepetitionsactivityFrequencyrestPeriodsadditionalVariableactivityDuration
HowToDirectionsibling via CreativeWorkschema.org/HowToDirection ↗8 exclusive
A direction indicating a single action to do in the instructions for how to achieve a result.
duringMediaprepTimetoolsupplybeforeMediatotalTimeperformTimeafterMedia
RealEstateListingchild / upgradeschema.org/RealEstateListing ↗+2 props
A [[RealEstateListing]] is a listing that describes one or more real-estate [[Offer]]s (whose [[businessFunction]] is typically to lease out, or to sell). The
datePostedleaseLength
MedicalWebPagechild / upgradeschema.org/MedicalWebPage ↗+1 props
A web page that provides medical information.
medicalAudience
QAPagechild / upgradeschema.org/QAPage ↗+0 props
A QAPage is a WebPage focussed on a specific Question and its Answer(s), e.g. in a question answering site or documenting Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).
ContactPagechild / upgradeschema.org/ContactPage ↗+0 props
Web page type: Contact page.
AboutPagechild / upgradeschema.org/AboutPage ↗+0 props
Web page type: About page.
ProfilePagechild / upgradeschema.org/ProfilePage ↗+0 props
Web page type: Profile page.
CollectionPagechild / upgradeschema.org/CollectionPage ↗+0 props
Web page type: Collection page.
ItemPagechild / upgradeschema.org/ItemPage ↗+0 props
A page devoted to a single item, such as a particular product or hotel.
CheckoutPagechild / upgradeschema.org/CheckoutPage ↗+0 props
Web page type: Checkout page.
SearchResultsPagechild / upgradeschema.org/SearchResultsPage ↗+0 props
Web page type: Search results page.
FAQPagechild / upgradeschema.org/FAQPage ↗+0 props
A [[FAQPage]] is a [[WebPage]] presenting one or more "[Frequently asked questions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ)" (see also [[QAPage]]).
◈ Structural Negative Type Space — Constitutional Law VI
◈ Action Branch

No structural connection to the Action branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Action ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ BioChemEntity Branch

No structural connection to the BioChemEntity branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/BioChemEntity ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Event Branch

No structural connection to the Event branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Event ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Intangible Branch

No structural connection to the Intangible branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Intangible ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ MedicalEntity Branch

No structural connection to the MedicalEntity branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/MedicalEntity ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Organization Branch

No structural connection to the Organization branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Organization ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Person Branch

No structural connection to the Person branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Person ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Place Branch

No structural connection to the Place branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Place ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Product Branch

No structural connection to the Product branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Product ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Taxon Branch

No structural connection to the Taxon branch. Graph position measurement. schema.org/Taxon ↗ · Law III — meaning is yours.

◈ Gap List (52 properties unmapped)
significantLinkmainContentOfPagereviewedByspeakablelastReviewedspecialtyrelatedLinkfundingprovidergenrewordCountaccessModeSufficientacquireLicensePagetemporalCoveragethumbnailcommentCountdisplayLocationarchivedAtdigitalSourceTypeassesseslicensekeywordshasPartfunderaccessModeaggregateRatingmaterialaccessibilityControlrecordedAtmaintainer
+22 more gaps not shown
◈ Source Schema.org — Raw Extraction (28 blocks)
Block 1 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Home - Union Square Dental",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "about": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "datePublished": "2025-11-12T04:23:49+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2026-05-06T10:02:27+00:00",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "ReadAction",
          "target": [
            "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
            "valueRequired": true,
            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/ · Law I — Provenance
Block 2 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/",
      "name": "Contact Our San Francisco Dental Office to Schedule an Appointment",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2023-05-09T22:10:12+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2025-10-15T12:08:17+00:00",
      "description": "Here at Union Square Dental in San Francisco, we provide the array of General Dentistry & Cosmetic Dentistry Procedures. Contact Us Today.",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "ReadAction",
          "target": [
            "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Contact &#038; Schedule"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
            "valueRequired": true,
            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/contact-schedule/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 3 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/",
      "name": "Dental Implants San Francisco | Single or Multiple Dental Implants",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2023-05-18T01:29:16+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2026-05-06T09:47:22+00:00",
      "description": "Our Dental implants here at Union Square Dental in San Francisco are a more permanent solution for single or multiple tooth replacement.",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "ReadAction",
          "target": [
            "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Implants"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
            "valueRequired": true,
            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/implants/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 4 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/",
      "name": "Dental Insurance & Membership Plans in San Francisco, CA",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "primaryImageOfPage": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/#primaryimage"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/#primaryimage"
      },
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/financial-information/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/what-sets-us-apart/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/invisalign-treatment/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/office-tour/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/drshakim/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/virtual-consultations/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 10 · @type: unknown
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-nazanin-hakim/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/dental-veneers/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/referring-doctors/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/smile-gallery/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/teeth-whitening/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/about-us/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/office-visits/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/all-on-4/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/dental-cleaning/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/dentures/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/fillings/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 21 · @type: unknown
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/nightguards/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/reviews/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/botox-treatment/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
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          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Sedation Dentistry"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
            "valueRequired": true,
            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/sedation-dentistry/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 25 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": [
        "WebPage",
        "CollectionPage"
      ],
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/journal/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/journal/",
      "name": "The Journal - Union Square Dental",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2024-11-11T22:17:02+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2025-07-15T23:40:38+00:00",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/journal/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/journal/#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "The Journal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
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          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/journal/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 26 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-mahsa-hakim/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-mahsa-hakim/",
      "name": "Mahsa Hakim, DDS | San Francisco CA Dentist",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2023-05-31T00:50:37+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2026-05-06T09:51:02+00:00",
      "description": "Dr. Mahsa Hakim is your San Francisco, CA dentist for children, teens, and adults. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Hakim today!",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-mahsa-hakim/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
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      ]
    },
    {
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      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-mahsa-hakim/#breadcrumb",
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        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Meet Dr. Mahsa Hakim"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
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          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
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            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
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        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/meet-dr-mahsa-hakim/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 27 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/accessibility-statement/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/accessibility-statement/",
      "name": "ADA Accessibility Statement - Union Square Dental Practice",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2023-05-29T20:58:20+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2025-09-26T23:26:46+00:00",
      "description": "Union Square Dental Practice supports digital accessibility for people with disabilities and are continually improving our website user experience.",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/accessibility-statement/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "potentialAction": [
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        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Accessibility Statement"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
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      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
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            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/accessibility-statement/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
Block 28 · @type: unknown
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/",
      "name": "Dental Crowns Downtown San Francisco CA | Union Square Dental",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website"
      },
      "datePublished": "2023-05-11T23:31:52+00:00",
      "dateModified": "2026-05-06T09:46:37+00:00",
      "description": "Here at Union Square Dental in downtown San Francisco we provide porcelain dental crowns for single or multiple damaged tooth restoration .",
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/#breadcrumb"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "ReadAction",
          "target": [
            "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Dental Crowns"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#website",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "description": "San Francisco Dentist",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization"
      },
      "potentialAction": [
        {
          "@type": "SearchAction",
          "target": {
            "@type": "EntryPoint",
            "urlTemplate": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/?s={search_term_string}"
          },
          "query-input": {
            "@type": "PropertyValueSpecification",
            "valueRequired": true,
            "valueName": "search_term_string"
          }
        }
      ],
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#organization",
      "name": "Union Square Dental Practice",
      "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "inLanguage": "en-US",
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/",
        "url": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "contentUrl": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/union-square-flowered-logo-150x150-1.jpg",
        "width": 150,
        "height": 150,
        "caption": "Union Square Dental Practice"
      },
      "image": {
        "@id": "https://www.unionsquaredental.com/#/schema/logo/image/"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.facebook.com/UnionSquareDental"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
◈ Source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/crowns/ · Fetched: 2026-05-13T19:23:34Z · Law I — Provenance
schema.org v2.0.0 · source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/ schema.org/WebPage ↗
Semantic Words 40 words · frequency ranked · Law III
40 words · top 5: dental · dentistry · hakim · office · teeth · click to expand
Top 40 words by frequency from https://www.unionsquaredental.com/ + 28 interior pages (15,111 words total). Stop-words stripped. Ranked by repetition.
#1dental455x · 5.24%
#2dentistry209x · 2.41%
#3hakim205x · 2.36%
#4office169x · 1.95%
#5teeth166x · 1.91%
#6treatment161x · 1.85%
#7san136x · 1.57%
#8francisco136x · 1.57%
#9appointment97x · 1.12%
#10dentures94x · 1.08%
#11patients92x · 1.06%
#12schedule92x · 1.06%
#13whitening92x · 1.06%
#14smile88x · 1.01%
#15implants88x · 1.01%
#16closed87x · 1.0%
#17patient83x · 0.96%
#18practice82x · 0.94%
#19information81x · 0.93%
#20nazanin80x · 0.92%
#21mahsa80x · 0.92%
#22financial80x · 0.92%
#23sedation80x · 0.92%
#24cleaning80x · 0.92%
#25veneers78x · 0.9%
#26invisalign78x · 0.9%
#27botox72x · 0.83%
#28accessibility70x · 0.81%
#29fillings69x · 0.79%
#30crowns66x · 0.76%
#31cosmetic65x · 0.75%
#32visits65x · 0.75%
#33general63x · 0.73%
#34unionsquaredental61x · 0.7%
#35virtual61x · 0.7%
#36consultations61x · 0.7%
#37info60x · 0.69%
#38nightguards60x · 0.69%
#39doctors60x · 0.69%
#40gallery59x · 0.68%
Law III — frequency measured, meaning is the reader's · source: https://www.unionsquaredental.com/
Text Topology Fingerprint v1.0.0 · very_long · 99,656 chars · Law III
Six-layer pre-linguistic shape measurement. Deterministic. Same input, same output, always. Hash: 8ac43d7a159df9b4c2bb011abbc4e036...
◈ Signal Matrix
0.170
TTR
0.102
HAPAX
0.898
REP
0.630
BIGRAM
0.600
H2T
0.419
CPRT
2.424
SKEW
6.115
KURT
0.851
C/P
1.736
PENT
0.625
S1P
0.001
NASC
TTR=type-token ratio · HAPAX=hapax ratio · REP=repetition score · BIGRAM=bigram repetition · H2T=hapax-to-type · CPRT=capital token ratio · SKEW=sentence skewness · KURT=sentence kurtosis · C/P=comma-period ratio · PENT=punct entropy · S1P=single-sent para ratio · NASC=non-ASCII ratio
◈ Topology Position
Latin dominant · narrow vocabulary range · short-form declarative register · moderate clause complexity · narrow topic focus · moderate uncommon edge signal
◈ Six Measurement Layers
Layer 1 — Character
0.0010
Non-ASCII Ratio
0.0 = Latin-dominant · 1.0 = fully non-Latin script
Layer 1 — Character
3.2457
Character Entropy
Shannon entropy of character distribution.
Layer 1 — Character
'e' (9008x)
Most Frequent
Highest-frequency character. Law V — common edge.
Layer 2 — Token
0.1701
Type-Token Ratio
Unique tokens / total tokens. Lexical diversity signal.
Layer 2 — Token
0.1021
Hapax Ratio
Tokens appearing exactly once. Law VI — uncommon edge.
Layer 6 — Document
0.6001
Hapax to Type
Hapax count / unique token count.
Layer 3 — Punctuation
0.8506
Comma/Period Ratio
Clause complexity per sentence.
Layer 3 — Punctuation
1.7363
Punct Entropy
Shannon entropy across punctuation types.
Layer 4 — Sentence
497
Sentence Count
Total detected sentences across all crawled pages.
Layer 4 — Sentence
2.4240
Skewness
Positive = long-tail. Negative = conversational.
Layer 5 — Paragraph
0.6250
Single Sent Ratio
High = web copy. Low = academic prose.
Layer 6 — Document
0.8979
Repetition Score
Tokens appearing more than once / total.
◈ Token Length Distribution
1-3
31%
4-6
34%
7-10
28%
11-15
5%
16-20
0%
21+
0%
◈ Density Gradient — TTR per Document Tenth
Front-loaded = abstract/preamble · Flat = consistent prose · Back-loaded = building complexity
◈ Lexical Richness Curve — Rolling Window TTR
0.561.0
Window=50 tokens · Step=25 · 613 data points
topology_fingerprint.py v1.0.0 · sha256: 8ac43d7a159df9b4... · Law III + Law VI
Ratio Signals 8 deterministic measurements · the gap is the signal
Eight deterministic measurements. Law I: every value traces to its source stage.
schema density
0.7000
Schema props extracted / top semantic words.
nav ratio
0.2743
Nav URLs / total internal URLs.
content to structure ratio
0.1056
Total words / raw HTML bytes. Content density.
external tld diversity
1
Unique TLD count in outbound links.
self declaration coherence
1.0000
Fuzzy overlap across title / H1 / meta / schema name.
schema to nav alignment
0.0000
Schema type tokens vs nav link text overlap.
javascript surface ratio
0.0000
Fraction of interior pages JS-gated.
URL Depth Distribution
depth_0: 27 · depth_1: 33 · depth_2: 1 · depth_3plus: 52
Internal URLs by path depth. Depth 0 = root.
Tech Stack · Security · Freshness SecurityLabel.MODERATE · FreshnessLabel.RECENT
Sitemap: ✗Robots.txt: ✗Schema.org: ✓Open Graph: ✓Canonical: ✗HTTPS: ✓HSTS: ✗CSP: ✗
Security
SecurityLabel.MODERATE
Freshness
FreshnessLabel.RECENT
Server
Apache
cmsWordPress
web_serverApache
analytics['Google Analytics', 'Google Tag Manager']
Ledger Appends 12 ledgers · graph edge traversal · Law V+VII
Build: national-transit-v1.0.0 Spec: Root-LD v1.0 Status: LIVE Minted: 2026-05-13
unionsquaredental.com · gdr-a9dd37c0
unionsquaredental.com is recorded in the Global Data Registry — open provenance infrastructure for the machine-readable web.
View the Registry →